Category Archives: Uncategorized

“natural” products can be produced in factories

Karabas v. TC Heartland LLC, 2025 WL 777001, No. 24-CV-2722 (AMD) (VMS) (E.D.N.Y. Mar. 11, 2025) Karabas alleged that Heartland deceptively marketed its stevia-based sweetener as “100% Natural” when the sweetener’s two ingredients — stevia leaf extract and erythritol — … Continue reading

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court once again reduces false advertising statutory damages award to 10% of request on constitutional grounds

Montera v. Premier Nutrition Corp., 2025 WL 751542, No. 16-cv-06980-RS (N.D. Cal. Mar. 10, 2025) I just taught this case!—The court once again, after remand, reduces a statutory damages award based on NY consumer protection law from $83 million to … Continue reading

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comparative advertising isn’t confusing

Windmar PV Energy, Inc. v. Solar Now Puerto Rico, LLC, 2025 WL 725078, NO. 24-1570 (RAM) (D.P.R. Mar. 6, 2025) A frivolous lawsuit against comparative advertising; the court gets the right result at least. Windmar and Solar now compete in … Continue reading

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“natural” claims proceed because reasonable consumers can know little about pet food

Goetz v. Ainsworth Pet Nutrition, LLC, 2025 WL 692426, No. 24-CV-04799 (JPO) (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 3, 2025) Plaintiffs alleged violations of Sections 349 and 350 of the New York General Business Law and breach of warranty based on defendants’ allegedly false … Continue reading

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job postings aren’t “commercial advertising or promotion” for hiring party’s goods/services

Sun Nong Dan Foods, Inc. v. Kangnam1957, Inc., 2024 WL 5440252, No. 2:23-cv-09779-WLH-RAO (C.D. Cal. Nov. 19, 2024) Not a surprise, but fills a gap in the caselaw: employment ads aren’t “commercial advertising and promotion” for the business trying to … Continue reading

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Rogers v. Grimaldi lives on, at least for work content

Of note because the lawsuit was brought at all, suggesting that trademark owners are willing to try to roll back any First Amendment protections for noncommercial speech. Pepperdine University v. Netflix, Inc., No. 2:25-cv-01429-CV (ADSx), 2025 WL 632983 (C.D. Cal. … Continue reading

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5th Circuit discounts confusion caused by overlap in commonly used arbitrary word

Rampart Resources, Inc. v. Rampart/Wurth Holding, Inc., No. 24-30111, 2025 WL 586820 (5th Cir. Feb. 24, 2025) District court’s denial of preliminary injunction discussed here. Rampart Resources) provides real estate and property management services in Louisiana, Texas, Arkansas, Mississippi, Alabama, … Continue reading

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pandemic education shutdowns allow unjust enrichment, not contract or false advertising claims

Yodice v. Touro College & Univ. Sys., 2025 WL 579957, No. 21cv2026 (DLC) (S.D.N.Y. Feb. 21, 2025) Yodice sued Touro for reimbursement of tuition and fees he paid during the Spring 2020 semester, when Touro’s campuses were closed due to … Continue reading

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disgorging a CEO’s salary, then trebling the amount?

Multiple Energy Technologies, LLC v. Casden, 2025 WL 579641, № 2:21-cv-01149-ODW (RAOx) (C.D. Cal. Feb. 21, 2025) I just posted about courts’ increasing openness to disgorgement. Here, the court trebles an award in a way that seems definitionally disconnected to … Continue reading

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FDA preclusion doesn’t work as often after Pom Wonderful (or Loper Bright?)

Pacira BioSciences, Inc. v. Ventis Pharma, Inc., 2025 WL 576549, No. 2:24-cv-07554-MRA-RAO, (C.D. Cal. Jan. 17, 2025) Pacira alleged that its competitor (here Ventis) violated the Lanham Act by making claims about its drugs relating to (1) exemption from FDA … Continue reading

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